Jiddu Krishnamurti (1895–1986) was an Indian philosopher, speaker, and writer known for his teachings on self-inquiry, psychological freedom, and the rejection of organized religion. Born in Madanapalle, India, he was identified as a potential "World Teacher" by the Theosophical Society in his youth. However, in 1929, he renounced this role, dissolving the Order of the Star, an organization created to promote his teachings.
Krishnamurti spent his life traveling and lecturing worldwide, emphasizing choiceless awareness, the importance of questioning authority, and the need for personal transformation. His philosophy rejected dogma, advocating for direct perception of truth without reliance on religious or ideological structures. He founded Krishnamurti Foundations in India, the U.S., Britain, and other countries to preserve and share his teachings.
His notable works include The First and Last Freedom (1954), Commentaries on Living (1956–60), and Freedom from the Known (1969). He passed away in Ojai, California, in 1986, leaving behind a legacy that continues to influence spiritual seekers and educators.