Ruth Bader Ginsburg was an influential American lawyer and jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1993 until her death in 2020. Nominated by President Bill Clinton, she was the second woman to serve on the Supreme Court, following Sandra Day O'Connor. Ginsburg was known for her strong advocacy for gender equality and women's rights, and she authored several landmark opinions and dissents during her tenure.
Born in Brooklyn, New York, in 1933, Ginsburg faced significant gender-based discrimination throughout her early career but overcame these obstacles to become a leading figure in the legal profession. She co-founded the Women's Rights Project at the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and argued several successful gender discrimination cases before the Supreme Court.
Ginsburg earned the nickname "Notorious R.B.G." later in her career, reflecting her status as a cultural icon and her powerful dissents on the Court. Her legacy continues to inspire many, and she remains a symbol of justice and equality.