The Shiloh Presbyterian Church, originally founded as the First Colored Presbyterian Church in 1822 by Samuel Cornish, was a significant center for radical Black leadership and abolitionism. Its prominent pastors, including Cornish, Theodore Wright, and Henry Highland Garnet, were key figures in the anti-slavery movement. The church was an active part of the Underground Railroad, and Garnet, a former slave, called for direct action against slavery. He organized a memorial for John Brown after his execution for leading an armed rebellion. Today, the church's legacy continues in Harlem's St. James Presbyterian Church.
Established, 1822
Constructed, 1824
Moved, 1831
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Current Location
409 W 141st St, New York, NY 10031, USA
Previous Locations
Lafayette St & Canal St, New York, NY 10013, USA
119 Elm Street (today’s Lafayette Street, near Canal Street)