Also known as the Tombs. the colloquial name for the Manhattan Detention Complex (formerly the Bernard B. Kerik Complex), a municipal jail in Lower Manhattan at 125 White Street, as well as the nickname for three previous city-run jails in the former Five Points neighborhood of lower Manhattan, an area now known as the Civic Center. The four buildings known as The Tombs were:
Constructed, 1838
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Tombs I, 1838–1902. The original Tombs was officially known as the Halls of Justice, built-in 1838 in the Egyptian Revival architecture style.
Rebuilt, 1902
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New York City Halls of Justice and House of Detention Tombs II, 1902–1941,
Rebuilt, 1941
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City Prison Tombs III, 1941–1974, Manhattan House of Detention was closed by Federal Judge Morris E Lasker in 1974 because of its poor conditions and replaced by the Manhattan Detention Complex.
Addition and Renovation, 1983
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Manhattan House of Detention Tombs IV, 1983/1990–2023,Manhattan Detention Complex (known as the Bernard B. Kerik Complex from 2001 to 2006) - 2023
Bridewell Prison-The Tombs were built to replace the Bridewell Prison located in City Hall Park, built-in 1735 and demolished in 1838. The new structure incorporated material from the Bridewell to save money, mainly granite.