The Great Boston Fire of 1872, one of the most destructive urban fires in U.S. history, began at a dry goods store on Kingston and Summer Streets. It quickly spread due to poor building codes, low water pressure, and inadequate fire equipment.
Stopped, Nov 10, 1872
The fire destroyed 776 buildings, killing 13-20 people and injuring many, including 17 firefighters. The estimated damages were around $75 million ($1 billion today). In its aftermath, Boston strengthened its building codes, insurance laws, and widened streets to prevent future disasters.
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Downtown Crossing-The Great Boston Fire of 1872 destroyed much of the neighborhood, especially between Summer, Washington, and Milk Streets.