Dr. Carter G. Woodson was an influential American historian, author, journalist, and educator. Often referred to as the “Father of Black History,” Woodson worked towards studying and preserving the history and accomplishments of African Americans. Born in New Canton, Virginia, in 1875, he was the son of former slaves. Despite growing up in poverty, Woodson pursued education and graduated from Berea College. Later, he became the second African American (after W. E. B. Du Bois) to earn a PhD degree from Harvard University. His scholarly contributions included founding the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH) and establishing The Journal of Negro History in 1916. In February 1926, he initiated the celebration of “Negro History Week,” which later evolved into Black History Month. Woodson’s vision was to highlight the achievements and contributions of African Americans throughout history. His perspective influenced the movement of Afrocentrism, emphasizing the importance of African heritage and culture.
