Before the mafia dominated New York City’s underworld, rival street gangs like the Eastmans, led by Monk Eastman, and the Five Points Gang, led by Paul Kelly, fought for control.
Fired, Sept 3, 1903
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A notable clash began when the Five Points Gang robbed an Eastman gambling hall, stemming from Election Day tensions and criminal rivalries, prompting a violent retaliation. The melee began in a saloon and escalated into a massive firefight beneath Allen Street's elevated subway tracks. Police eventually intervened, leading to arrests but minimal convictions due to witness silence. The ensuing battle involved over 100 gangsters and 500 police officers and lasted more than an hour. Despite the chaos, casualties were relatively low: three deaths and seven injuries. The clash caused significant property damage, heightened public outrage, and pressured politicians to address gang activity in the city. This infamous skirmish highlighted the city's early gang conflicts.